George Poveromo
A gentle drizzle of liquid sunshine saved us huddled beneath my T-top. Armani Garcia, Diego Toiran and I had simply entered Hawk Channel by the Marquesas, some 28 miles west of Key West. This navigable, shallow belt averages 10 to 30 ft deep and spans alongside the Keys’ Atlantic facet. Throughout the cooler waters of winter and spring, an inflow of bait and gamefish enters these shallows, therefore what introduced us right here.
How Simple It Is
We trolled Rapala exhausting baits from two 10-pound-class spin outfits. One lure had a 30-pound fluorocarbon chief, the opposite a brief hint of 27-pound titanium wire, since cero mackerel had been round. For the subsequent hour, we caught South Florida favorites comparable to yellowtail and yellow jacks—all by trolling these shallow-running plugs. Chief desire didn’t make a distinction; each exhausting baits saved getting crushed. We added a deep-diving lipped plug down the middle for grouper however had been unsuccessful.
Catching inshore fish includes finding construction, bait and good tidal motion. We had one further benefit for the realm: a C-Map Reveal high-definition bathymetric chart. This reveals intimately all nooks, crannies, depressions and backside compositions. We recognized the high-profile patch reefs and bars, then merely trolled parallel to and over them. The one time we dropped anchor was to take pleasure in a lunch of yellow jack poke freshly ready by Garcia.
![Catching snook on a lipped plug](https://www.saltwatersportsman.com/uploads/2025/02/SWS325-Inshore-Trolling-2-1024x768.jpg)
George Poveromo
Huge Returns
Inshore brackish and saltwater channels, canals, rivers and creeks are excellent trolling environments, particularly in unfamiliar waters. Trolling covers floor, considerably growing the probability of dragging lures over drop-offs, cabinets, rock piles, boulders and different fish-holding cowl. When a hookup happens over good -bottom, save the spot.
Quite a lot of species readily belt small lures approaching 5 or 6 inches, whereas bigger ones may intimidate estuary fish. Trolling additionally elicits aggressive strikes; if a number of fish are round, there’s little time to research an providing. A trophy-class fish will certainly devour a small providing. There’s no draw back right here.
Our Hawk Channel trolling setup was absurdly easy: Two small lures, mild leaders and 10-pound-class spin deal with. Trolling between 2 and 5 mph, the plugs ran slightly below the floor whereas the outfits sat upright in gunwale holders. With ballyhoo being blitzed round us by yellow jacks and ceros, our surface-running baits proved profitable.
To accumulate extra depth with shallow-running lures, merely maintain an outfit’s rod tip simply above the water. With the fishing line’s trajectory now extra parallel with the floor, one other 2 or 3 ft of depth is straightforward to realize, particularly by slowing the boat. This tactic positions a lure nearer to bottom-holding fish in shallow waters. I favor holding my fishing outfit when inshore trolling, to exactly probe sections of the water column. That is particularly useful when bait and gamefish are marking on the sonar and backside compositions are erratic.
Don’t Overlook the ICW
Trolling deep-running plugs above craggily backside and alongside cabinets and sudden drops requires surgeonlike precision. Potential rewards embody grouper, snook, striped bass, tarpon and presumably cobia. Prime deep-trolling inshore environments embody the Intracoastal Waterway, in addition to main bay, sound and inlet bridges. Typically you may intersect with heavyweights navigating to and from oceans.
In Miami, cooler winter and spring waters focus gag grouper inside the ICW. Trolling deep-diving plugs in 10 to fifteen ft scores massive right here. It’s the identical all through the Florida Keys and alongside the state’s southwest and southeast coasts.
Due to the tough surroundings (comparable to rubble piles, ICW cabinets and pilings), we rig the plugs with 100-pound fluorocarbon chief and use small standard or medium spin deal with spooled with 50- or 80-pound braid. This can be a hookup, heavy-drag, all-out-fight surroundings. The aim is to maintain fish from breaking off. The rewards embody gag grouper as much as 10 kilos, massive snook, and tarpon pushing 100 kilos.
Learn Subsequent: High Suggestions for Fishing Topwaters Inshore and Offshore
![Tackle for trolling inshore](https://www.saltwatersportsman.com/uploads/2025/02/SWS325-Inshore-Trolling-3-1024x768.jpg)
George Poveromo
Rock Backside
For this fashion of ICW and canal trolling, feather-back a pair of plugs with rod ideas held inches above the floor. As soon as a plug bumps backside, reel up a couple of ft and maintain in place; it should experience close to backside with out snagging, proper the place the grouper are. The boat operator maintains a trolling pace between 5 and 10 mph, and watches the sonar for backside variations. For instance, if I’m in 12 ft of water and the sonar reveals a backside rise of two or 3 ft, be it a big boulder, rock pile or different obstruction, we’ll increase our rods and reel up a couple of ft to swim the plugs over it. As soon as throughout, the plugs are repositioned. That is the place communication is paramount.
A grouper will depart its lair to pursue a plug; don’t gradual the boat on the strike otherwise you’ll allow it to return to its sanctuary. Doubles are additionally prospects, so hold that different plug in play. With the boat shifting ahead and heavy stress utilized, a hooked fish ultimately rises to the floor.
The identical techniques apply when trolling by way of inlets and parallel to lengthy bridges: Feather-back the plug till it bumps backside, reel it up a couple of ft, hold the rod tip aimed on the water’s floor, and don’t gradual upon hooking up—loads of massive fish have been misplaced in groins and pilings from a slowing boat. If attainable, flip and motor away from any exhausting construction, like a bridge. This tactic additionally applies to trophy striped bass, bull redfish, tarpon and different giant bridge- and inlet-oriented gamefish.
Many anglers don’t affiliate trolling with inshore fishing. But it is a perfect alternative to look at a sonar and intimately study a stretch of water; quite a few spots are uncovered this fashion.
Inshore trolling is an efficient various when opposed situations hinder extra conventional techniques. It’s a confirmed approach to clear up on gamefish, together with these you need to convey residence for dinner.
Choose a Species
Inshore trolling will be so simple as what we had been doing, or extra advanced by including a topwater plug or chugger down the center. Its splashing and skipping replicate a frantic, displaced bait. Attempt not less than one deep diver to cowl the underside of the water column. In my travels, trolling plugs for inshore gamefish has produced striped bass, bluefish, seatrout, snook, tarpon, grouper, snapper, jacks, mackerel and even redfish.